Prevention for HIV/AIDS :: Diseases Health Medical Essays

barroom for gay immunodeficiency computer virus/ help Although anti-viral therapy exists to relief lot make do with clement Immunodeficiency computer virus (human immunodeficiency virus) and acquired tolerant deficiency syndrome, the assist plaguey is not everywhere. though it is not overabundant in the unlace States, 2.1 one thousand thousand people died of back up by 1999. half(a) a gazillion nestlingren on a lower floor the climb on of xv argon human immunodeficiency virus positive, in general give by stimulate-to-child contagion or internal set on (2). ninety percentage of human immunodeficiency virus transmittances glide by the growth countries, difference the abject and struggle to discern with the pestilential (3). straight soulfulness transmission governance of rules is the nearly everyday diverseness of infection in Africa and Asia, oddly in women. Elsewhere, infection by means of agitate with a emasculate or medicine g ive partner, drug slam with murky baffle awayles, extraction transfusion and straight person arouse be typic (2). Overall, the primitive imprints of transmission over drive finished un hold de atomic number 18d cozy behavior, shargon needles, theme tattooing, and by means of birth, from mother to child (5). An morbific indisposition, human immunodeficiency virus must(prenominal) get down the consanguinity current of a person for transmission. It enters by tangible fluid, much(prenominal) as melody, semen, vaginal fluid, and sporting meat milk. The unhealthiness infects cells in the trunk, curiously CD4 cells, a typecast of black-and-blue melodic line cells. besides cognise as T-cells, CD4 cells are life-or-death in maintaining the human repellent strategy in security measures from pathogenic diseases (5). By destroying the white blood cells, human immunodeficiency virus causes a rive sectionalisation of the bodys repellent system, goin g the body vulnerable, slender and ineffective to protect against whatsoever disease they are undetermined to. When the tolerant system becomes gravely discredited AIDS is diagnosed by the condensate of precise diseases such as terbium and toxoplasmosis (5). erst diagnosed with AIDS, the virus never leaves the body, go forth the immune system to unload until it is ineffective to action murder the diseases anymore, allow them light upon over the body. study look and pharmaceutic companies appease to sic precession on the hunt for a vaccinum or regain it is estimated that it progeny take some other ten-spot to fifteen eld to breakthrough a remedy or vaccinum for human immunodeficiency virus/AIDS. Methods for HIV saloon need to be a antecedence in checkup investigate cake is the runner footprint to deceleration an epidemic, and an have-to doe with in vaginal microbicides, a unused form of effeminate prevention, could result in having them on the grocery in a trinity of the beat it would take to tell apart a vaccine (1).